The University of Canterbury (Māori: Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha; postnominal abbreviation Cantuar. or Cant. for Cantuariensis, the Latin name for Canterbury), New Zealand's second-oldest university, operates in the suburb of Ilam in the city of Christchurch, New Zealand. It offers degrees in Arts, Commerce, Education (physical education), Engineering, Fine Arts, Forestry, Law, Music, Social Work, Speech and Language Therapy, Science, Sports Coaching and Teaching.
History
When established in 1873, Canterbury College, as the University was originally known, was only the second university in New Zealand. Housed in graceful stone buildings on a central city block, it was dependent for survival on rents from high country farms with which it had been endowed by the Canterbury Provincial Council.
It was set up on the Oxbridge model with one major difference: women students were admitted from the start. An early graduate, Helen Connon, became the first woman in the then British Empire to win honours.
Ernest Rutherford, Canterbury’s most distinguished graduate, studied at the University in the 1890s. He discovered his own scientific ability during a year of postgraduate research before taking up a scholarship to Cambridge. A contemporary of Rutherford, Apirana Ngata of Ngati Porou, was the first Maori graduate from any New Zealand university. The portraits of these two men, respectively, grace the nation’s $100 and $50 bank notes.
For most of its first 100 years the University was situated in the centre of Christchurch (now the Arts Centre). By 1975 it had completed its move to a spacious purpose-built 76 hectare site in the suburb of Ilam, 7km from the old city site. It comprises a central complex of libraries, lecture theatres, laboratories and staff accommodation surrounded by playing fields, woodlands and the renowned Ilam Gardens. On 1 January 2007 the neighbouring Christchurch College of Education, the second oldest teachers' training college in New Zealand, merged with the University and became UC's sixth College/School.
Canterbury offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses in some 50 disciplines, from accountancy to zoology. It has a number of specialist research centres and operates five major field stations at Kaikoura, Mt John (University Observatory), Cass, Westport and Harihari. Locally, five halls of residence provide board for up to 1000 students.
Some 12,000 students are enrolled and each year about 3000 students graduate, 650 of them with higher degrees. The University has retained links with the old town site, now home to the Christchurch Arts Centre, using it as the starting point for graduation processions each year.
Academics
The College of Arts, administering:
the School of Classics and Linguistics
the School of Culture, Literature and Society
the School of Fine Arts
the School of History
the School of Languages and Cultures
the School of Māori and Indigenous Studies
the Centre for Music and Theatre & Film Studies
the School of Philosophy and Religious Studies
School of Political Science and Communication
the School of Social Work and Human Services
the School of Sociology and Anthropology
the MacMillan Brown Centre for Pacific Studies
The College of Business and Economics, administering:
Accounting, Finance, and Information Systems
Economics
Management
Management Science
the National Centre for Research on Europe
The College of Engineering, administering:
Civil and Natural Resources Engineering
Chemical and Process Engineering
Computer Science and Software Engineering
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Mathematics and Statistics
Mechanical Engineering
Mechatronics Engineering
the School of Forestry
The College of Science, administering:
the School of Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Communication Disorders (formerly Speech and Language Therapy)
Geography
Geological Sciences
Physics and Astronomy
Psychology
The College of Education, administering:
the School of Educational Studies and Human Development
the School of Māori, Social and Cultural Studies in Education
the School of Literacies and Arts in Education
the School of Sciences and Physical Education
The School of Law
- In addition to the administrative structure, the University has seven faculties:
Humanities and Social Sciences
Commerce
Engineering and Forestry
Education
Science
Visual and Performing Arts
Law
University of Canterbury ranked 188th in the 2007 THES-QS World University Ranking
University of Canterbury ranked 186th in the 2008 THES-QS World University Ranking
University of Canterbury ranked 188th in the 2009 THES-QS World University Ranking
University of Canterbury ranked 189th in the 2010 QS World University Ranking
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